Original research · Q2 2026 · open dataset
75 brands across 3 regional cohorts scanned against 9 AI engines in April 2026. Two findings dominate. Engine concentration is extreme: 59% of brands have ChatGPT as their single top citing engine, while 5 of the 9 engines lead zero brands in this cohort. Authority signals matter more than schema: the 21 brands scoring above 75 share Wikipedia + Wikidata + dense third-party coverage; the 17 brands below 50 share an absence of any one of those.
75
Brands scanned
9
AI engines
3
Regional cohorts
63.1
Mean score
Finding 01
Across 75 brands, 44 have ChatGPT as their top citing engine — a 59% concentration that exceeds even ChatGPT's consumer-AI market share. Meanwhile 5 of the 9 engines we track (Grok, DeepSeek, Llama, Google AI Overviews, Microsoft Copilot in this cohort) lead zero brands. That is not a measurement artifact — it is the cohort. Most brands have invested in ChatGPT visibility without yet building the Wikipedia, schema, and Bing-grounded foundations the other engines reward.
| Engine | Brands led | Share |
|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT | 44 | 59% |
| Gemini | 20 | 27% |
| Claude | 8 | 11% |
| Perplexity | 3 | 4% |
Finding 02
The pattern repeats in every regional cohort. OpenAI (AI platform, score 96) leads the cross-cohort ranking; Edge Group (Defence + tech, score 28) anchors the bottom. Across all 75brands, mean consumer-category score sits roughly 30 points above mean B2B-category score. The structural cause: consumer brands accumulate web mentions through reviews, social discussion, and category-specific PR that B2B brands don't generate at the same scale. Wikipedia coverage is also markedly stronger for consumer brands. Both feed every engine's training corpus.
Implication for B2B operators: assume you start ~30 points behind a consumer-category equivalent and that the gap closes only through deliberate Wikipedia, Wikidata, G2/Capterra, and podcast-appearance work. Standard "publish blog posts on our domain" content rarely closes it.
Finding 03
Spot-check of the 75 brand homepages: roughly 60% emit at least one JSON-LD block, but only ~25% emit complete Organization + Product/Service + FAQPage triplets. Of the 25 brands per regional cohort, fewer than 3 publish an llms.txt file. The brands at the top of each regional ranking (OpenAI et al.) are disproportionately the ones with complete schema — the correlation is not subtle.
Implication: schema is one of the cheapest visibility moves available. Brands without complete Organization + sameAs to Wikidata leave compound AI-engine recognition on the table. The schema generator produces clean output in <5 minutes per page.
Finding 04
The three regional cohorts (New York, San Francisco, Dubai) differ by mean score by under 8 points. The variance within any single cohort, by category, is 40+ points. AI engines do not optimise their citations by city; they optimise by entity strength. Regional brand-strategy framing has marketing value but limited GEO leverage. Category strategy carries more weight.
Finding 05
Three brands in the cohort carry visible AI-citation drag from incidents three+ years old (MoviePass: 2019 collapse, Bird: micromobility category contraction, WeWork-era touchpoints in adjacent listings). The training-corpus weighting of authoritative news coverage means these incidents define the brand for AI engines even after the brand itself has moved on. Standard reputation-management tactics don't fully resolve this — the news coverage is the corpus.
Implication: brands recovering from a public incident need 2-3 years of new, dense, authoritative coverage before the original event stops dominating AI responses. Wikipedia article updates with verifiable post-incident milestones accelerate this faster than blog content.
Methodology
Cohort selection. 3 regional cohorts (New York, San Francisco Bay Area, Dubai) of 25 brands each, selected to span consumer (DTC, marketplace, lifestyle), B2B SaaS, financial services, and ecommerce verticals. Final cohort: 75 brands.
Engine fleet. 9 engines: ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity, Grok, DeepSeek, Llama, Google AI Overviews, and Microsoft Copilot. Each engine queried with the standard BrandCited prompt set covering branded ("what is X"), category ("best X for Y"), comparison ("X vs Y"), and recommendation ("recommend an X") shapes.
Scoring. Composite 0-100 score using the BrandCited v2.2.0 Constellation methodology — 91 on-site checks across 8 categories, plus citation behaviour across the 9 engines. Full methodology published at /methodology.
Temporal coverage. Scans executed April 2026. Engine versions captured at scan time per the methodology version page.
Limitations. The 75-brand cohort is not a randomised sample of all brands globally — it is a deliberate spread across three regions and four broad verticals. Findings about overall consumer-vs-B2B patterns and engine concentration should hold beyond the cohort. Findings about specific brands are scan-time snapshots and will change.
Citation
The dataset is licensed CC-BY-4.0 — free to cite with attribution. Suggested citations:
APA
BrandCited. (2026). State of AI Visibility 2026 [Dataset]. https://www.brandcited.ai/state-of-ai-visibility-2026
MLA
BrandCited. “State of AI Visibility 2026.” BrandCited Research, 22 May 2026, www.brandcited.ai/state-of-ai-visibility-2026.
Short-form (links / social)
BrandCited State of AI Visibility 2026 — www.brandcited.ai/state-of-ai-visibility-2026
Press queries: hello@brandcited.ai. Embargoed previews available for tier-1 publications — request via the same address.
This is the inaugural quarterly report. Findings reflect a 75-brand cohort, not a population. Subsequent quarterly updates will expand the cohort, refine the methodology, and publish a changelog of every weighting change. Findings labelled as "across all cohorts" are robust to cohort composition; findings about specific brands are scan-time snapshots. Read with the dataset, not against it.
The full v2.2.0 Constellation methodology — 91 checks, 8 categories, 9 engines, public weights.
Read methodology
Drill into the 3 regional cohorts: full brand rankings, key findings, and engine breakdowns.
Browse indexes
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